SHOULD I BUY AN AMD RYZEN 3 3100 3, RYZEN™ 3 3100
These third-ren chips all make use of AMD"s 7nm process công nghệ, under the umbrella of the Zen 2 architecture. Not listed here are two other 3000-series chips we"ve tested, the $99 Ryzen 3 3200G and the $149 Ryzen 5 3400G. The "G" is for integrated graphics; the reason they are not in the third-generation family, technically, is that the CPUs are based on older process công nghệ. But don"t ignore them; they are the ones to look at if a dedicated graphics thẻ is just not in the...well, cards for you.
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The Ryzen 3 3100, lượt thích the rest in the family, slots into lớn the AMD AM4 socket, which has been in use since the first generation of Ryzen. It should work with any AM4 motherboard that has a BIOS update that specifically accommodates it. (Not every vendor will offer such compatibility on every old board, so check first.)
Alongside the launch of Ryzen 3, AMD is also announcing its next motherboard chipmix upgrade: the AMD B550 (a tiông chồng up from the mainstream-priced B450), due out in new boards starting on June 16. The new Ryzen 3s support the much discussed PCI Express 4.0 (PCIe 4.0) bus standard (when used with a compatible late-model motherboard), but this is of interest mainly khổng lồ performance hounds at the high kết thúc, concerned about maximum sustained speeds with specialized PCIe 4.0-compatible SSDs. For budget buyers, a previous-gene AM4 motherboard without PCIe 4.0 support, but supporting the CPU, should suffice in most cases.
To read the full explanation of what this launch means for budget creators và gamers alượt thích, head on over to lớn our Ryzen 3 3300X Đánh Giá lớn find out more. We"ve sầu broken down lots more about the platform nuances there.
Hãng sản xuất Intel vs. AMD Comparison
In its press materials, AMD has been pressing the advantage that the Ryzen 3 3100 has over Intel"s currently sold competing processor in the same price bracket, the four-core/four-thread Chip Core i3-9100. Here"s a look at the current state of play in that tight budget space around $100. Note: The Vi xử lý Core i3-10100, not tested here, is the closest price match khổng lồ the Ryzen 3 3100 in Intel"s pending 10th Generation "Comet Lake-S" line, expected lớn hit the street later this month.
At the moment of this writing, Intel"s closest match for the Ryzen 3 3100 is the Core i3-9100, a four-core & (crucially) only four-thread CPU, which we ran some CPU tests on alongside this Ryzen 3 mã sản phẩm. In both gaming & nội dung creation, AMD believes it has the upper hvà in certain games & applications, but will this ring true once we throw the chip in our testbed & start putting it through its paces? Let"s find out...
Performance Testing: CPU
For our thử nghiệm thiết lập, we installed the AMD Ryzen 3 3100 inkhổng lồ an MSI MEG Godlike X570 AM4 motherboard, and populated two of the DIMM slots with 16GB of memory set at 3,000MHz. An Nvidia GeForce RTX 2080 Ti handled Clip output during the CPU tests, clocked khổng lồ Founders Edition specs. (Like other Ryzen chips not ending in "G," these Zen 2-based Ryzens vày not have on-chip graphics, so a Clip card is necessary.) We used AMD"s stoông xã Wraith Stealth CPU cooler and installed the components inlớn an ADATA XPG Invader chassis.
We kiểm tra CPUs using a variety of synthetic benchmarks that offer proprietary scores, as well as real-world tests using consumer apps lượt thích 7-Zip and 3 chiều games like Far Cry 5.
Cinebench R15
One of the most widely used predictors of a CPU"s relative sầu performance is the Cinebench R15 benchmark, which offers a good overview of performance on many different types of demanding apps. It"s a CPU-centric test that gauges both the single-core performance và the multicore performance of a processor when it is stressed. The resulting scores are proprietary numbers that represent the CPU"s capabilities while rendering a complex 3 chiều image.
Straight off the bench, the Ryzen 3 3100 proves itself khổng lồ be a superior content-creation engine, on the basis of its eight-thread support, to lớn the 9th Generation Hãng Intel Chip Core i3. Note: Intel"s next-ren "Comet Lake-S" Vi xử lý Core i3 CPUs, expected later this month, will employ four-core/eight-thread designs as well, và start at $122. Intel"s parallel 9th Generation chip may be a few steps behind, but the low-end landscape may change soon.
iTunes
For a real-world look at single-core performance, we use a, shall we say, vintage version of Apple"s iTunes to encode a series of music tracks. This is representative sầu of the isolated legacy software we all keep around for one reason or another, in this case not optimized for modern many-core CPUs.
No surprises here. While the Ryzen 3 3100 does offer improvements in performance & speed gains off the AMD Ryzen 3200G, it trails the previous-ren Hãng Intel Vi xử lý Core i3-9100. Hãng sản xuất Intel is often swifter, head lớn head, in single-threaded tasks than equivalently positioned AMD silicon.
POV-Ray
The POV-Ray benchmark is a synthetic, highly threaded rendering thử nghiệm that offers a second opinion on the Cinebench results. This test uses ray tracing to render a three-dimensional image. (Note that it doesn"t use the ray tracing features of Nvidia"s RTX-class GPUs; this is purely CPU grunt at play here.)
POV-Ray testing confirms this disparity, with the 3100"s single-core results behind those of the Chip Core i3-9100, but on the multi-core thử nghiệm, the Ryzen 3 beating the Vi xử lý Core i3 by a nontrivial amount (more than 30 seconds).
Handbrake & Blender
As an all-core rendering benchmark, the Handbrake chạy thử is a great indicator of generally how well a processor will handle tasks like Clip editing, đoạn phim rendering, và đoạn Clip conversion. These kinds of apps tkết thúc lớn munch on all the cores và threads they can get in their teeth.
Here the Ryzen 3 3100 is around đôi mươi percent faster than the Hãng Intel Vi xử lý Core i3-9100, more evidence that the multi-core rendering capabilities of the 3100 outpace anything Intel has on offer in the budget space. Still, adding Hyper-Threading to a parallel Chip Core i3 in the 10th Gen could be difference maker on this demo for Intel. Meanwhile, the also-under-$100 Pentium và Celeron entrants here are recent-enough examples of their kind, but they cannot compete at all with the Ryzen 3, having just two native sầu cores.
The Blender thử nghiệm, as run with our chạy thử tệp tin, is useful mostly for highlighting the vast differences between low-end & high-end chips, và the similarities between chips within these two categories. But the numbers here are nonetheless telling...
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While we wouldn"t expressly recommend the Ryzen 3 3100 as an ideal content-creation engine, it still shows that it knows how to lớn handle itself, with its placing here between the Hãng Intel Chip Core i3-9100 & the six-core/12-thread Ryzen 5 3600.
7-Zip
Last up, we have sầu our 7-Zip compression-utility benchmark...
On simplistic multi-threaded tasks like decompressing or compressing files, the Ryzen 3 3100 is clearly ahead of the Vi xử lý Core i3-9100 by a wide enough margin that it"s hardly a conchạy thử. Those 10th Generation Chip Core i3 chips with four cores and eight threads need lớn get here, stat.
Should You Overclochồng the Ryzen 3 3100?
Sure, you could. AMD"s Ryzens are all unlocked. But we recommover against it from both a market-positioning và a common-sense point of view.
Given its modest included cooling, và the small price gap between it và the Ryzen 3 3300X, it"s our recommendation that instead of shelling out for a liquid loop (heaven forbid!) or a premium aircooler fan/heatsink to keep your overclocked Ryzen 3 3100 cool, just spover the extra $trăng tròn và upgrade khổng lồ a Ryzen 3 3300X instead. (The 3300X also comes with the same perfectly adequate Wraith Stealth stock người.) That"s a guaranteed performance boost that won"t violate your warranty or potentially make your system unstable.
Plus, we wouldn"t want to lớn overức chế a stochồng Wraith Stealth air cooler for long periods, simply for reasons of sanity. We ran ours at 100 percent for a while as we experimented with overclocking these Ryzen 3s in AMD"s Ryzen Master utility, and it sounded like a small vacuum cleaner at tốc độ.
How Does the Ryzen 3 3100 Game?
To find out, we paired the chip with a crazy partner: the Nvidia GeForce RTX 2080 Ti, clocked at Founders Edition speeds. That"s a $1,000-plus GPU to lớn go with your $99 CPU, but paired up for a reason: It shows, at the extremes, the limits that the CPU might put on a GPU"s potential performance, as well as the CPU"s effect on games that are sensitive khổng lồ cores and clocks.
As you can see from the results above sầu, while the Ryzen 3 3100 is a solid gaming chip, the Ryzen 3 3300X outperforms it, in many cases, by bigger percentages than its đôi mươi percent price premium. It"s our recommendation, in this case, that if the difference between a 200fps and 240fps frame rate at 1080p means the difference between buying a 165Hz versus a 240Hz monitor for you, it"s better to spring for the Ryzen 3 3300X & save yourself the headache of trying to lớn overclochồng to lớn get the frame limit you"re striving for, to match that monitor.
Most budget shoppers, however, aren"t looking at high-refresh monitors & are gaming on a GPU much more modest than an RTX 2080 Ti. So the absolute frame rate differences will be a lot smaller, & thus matter less. If the $trăng tròn difference between the Ryzen 3 3100 and the 3300X is the difference between a given GPU & the next best one, kiông chồng down khổng lồ the 3100 & get the better GPU. Otherwise, the Ryzen 3 3300X remains the better-value gaming-PC buy.
Very Good...But the Ryzen 3 3300X Does Exist
The AMD Ryzen 3 3100 is a CPU that fills a very notable niche: credible under-$100 processors, if only by a dollar. In that category are quite a few contenders (low-kết thúc CPUs are the ones purchased in most volume), but with the launch of both the Ryzen 3 3100 and the Ryzen 3 3300X happening at the same time, in almost every case AMD continues to compete against its biggest rival of 2020: itself.
If you want a solid gaming CPU và need that extra $đôi mươi to make the difference between a GeForce GTX 1660 & a GeForce GTX 1660 Super đoạn phim card, then the Ryzen 3 3100 is the pick for you. Otherwise, if you can spare just a bit of extra geld on your budget build, we highly recommend sticking with the Editors" Choice Ryzen 3 3300X instead.
Shoppers who don"t need the extra oomph of a video clip thẻ, but who still want four cores at their disposal, can also consider the AMD Ryzen 3 3200G, which has decent built-in Radeon RX Vega graphics, or consider holding out for one of Intel"s 10th Generation Core i3 chips, which will have four cores/eight threads và modest integrated graphics. Just know that those new Intel chips demand a new motherboard, too. Sometimes, being on a long-running platsize is the decisive sầu factor: You may already have sầu an AMD AM4 motherboard that works with these new Ryzens with a BIOS update. You definitely don"t have sầu an Hãng Intel LGA 1200-socket one, because at this writing, you couldn"t buy one yet.
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Either way, AMD has made it a great time to lớn be a budget builder in the first half of 2020, và if you"re looking khổng lồ squeak every possible CPU cycle out of your bucks alongside a dedicated GPU, the Ryzen 3 3100 is an extra-special value under $100.
